Empire State Building Height & Floors: Roof, Tip and 102 Floors
The Empire State Building is 1,250 ft (381 m) tall to the roof and about 1,454 ft (443.2 m) to the tip.

Empire State Building, Usa.
- Country
- Usa
- Coordinates
- 40.7483° N, 73.9856° W
- Location
- Midtown Manhattan, New York City, United States
- Type
- Art Deco skyscraper
- Height
- 381 m (1,250 ft) to the roof
Short answer
How tall is the Empire State Building?
The Empire State Building is 1,250 ft (381 m) tall to the roof and about 1,454 ft (443.2 m) to the tip.
It has 102 floors. Construction ran from 1930 to 1931, making it one of the defining Art Deco skyscrapers of the 20th century.
Location: Midtown Manhattan, New York City, United States
Type: Art Deco skyscraper
Height: 381 m (1,250 ft) to the roof
Tip height: about 443.2 m (1,454 ft)
Floors: 102
Floor area: about 257,211 sq m
Construction: 1930-1931 (about 1 year)
Architect: Shreve, Lamb & Harmon
The answer in context
Why the height answer has more than one number
Search results often mix roof height, tip height, and floor count. This compact panel keeps those facts distinct.
- Roof height
- 1,250 ft (381 m)
- Tip height
- About 1,454 ft (443.2 m)
- Floors
- 102
- Construction
- 1930–1931
Empire State Building overview
Rising 1,454 feet to its antenna, the Empire State Building is a 102-story Art Deco commercial skyscraper in Midtown Manhattan. It occupies the full city block at 350 Fifth Avenue. Its office and mechanical floors reflect early high-rise architecture and engineering, while the tower’s cultural prominence has made it an enduring symbol of American urban history.
Empire State Building height
The Empire State Building rises 1,250 ft, or 381 m, to the roof. Including the tip, it reaches about 1,454 ft, or 443.2 m.
For most height searches, the useful distinction is roof height versus tip height. The 381 m figure describes the building roof; the taller 443.2 m figure includes the mast/tip.
Empire State Building floors
The Empire State Building has 102 floors. That floor count is a separate fact from its height because skyscraper rankings may compare roof height, tip height, occupied floors, or total floor area.
For quick reference: 1,250 ft is the roof height, about 1,454 ft is the tip height, and 102 is the floor count.
Empire State Building coordinates
Empire State Building is commonly mapped at approximately 40.7483° N, 73.9856° W, or 40.7483, -73.9856 in decimal degrees.
Degrees: 40.7483° N, 73.9856° W
Decimal: 40.7483, -73.9856
Where Empire State Building is located
The Empire State Building occupies the full block at 350 Fifth Avenue between West 33rd and 34th Streets in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Its approximate coordinates are 40.748817 degrees north and 73.985428 degrees west. The skyscraper replaced the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel on a site just north of Madison Square and adjacent to Herald Square, amid Midtown transportation, retail, and office concentrations.
Why Empire State Building is important
The Empire State Building recurs throughout American cinema, literature, and mass media, most famously in a film depiction of a fictional ape scaling the tower. Its name comes from New York State’s longstanding nickname and was selected to convey grandeur to a national audience. Art Deco ornamentation and pronounced vertical lines made the tower a defining example of modern American skyscraper design. Its image shaped perceptions of metropolitan progress and New York’s urban identity. Municipal and national heritage authorities have designated the building for protection in recognition of its architectural and historical importance.
Shreve, Lamb and Harmon designed the commercial office tower for a rapidly growing city. Built on the Fifth Avenue block formerly occupied by the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, the project was financed by a consortium of investors and institutional backers. Its accelerated construction schedule made it a prominent example of large-scale urban building. The tower later adapted to changing technical demands through broadcast antennas, mechanical upgrades, and systems renewal. As ownership and management shifted with financial markets and real estate strategies, preservation and modernization focused on its decorative interiors and historic high-rise fabric.
Natural features of Empire State Building
Early zoning laws shaped the Empire State Building’s stepped setbacks and narrowing upper profile. Beneath the masonry cladding, a riveted steel frame supports floors arranged around a central service core. Limestone and granite cover the base, with aluminum and stainless steel used at entrances and in decorative spandrels. Vertical window bands accentuate the tower’s height and admit natural light to the offices, while the setbacks rise toward the mast that completes its silhouette. Public lobbies and façades concentrate the building’s Art Deco details, including bronze fixtures, geometric motifs, and streamlined metalwork.
Environment, protection, and monitoring of Empire State Building
The privately owned Empire State Building is governed by New York City land-use rules and building codes. Property managers and engineering teams oversee structural monitoring, systems maintenance, and restoration planning. Its dense urban setting places particular emphasis on conserving materials, strengthening mechanical resilience, and improving energy performance. Preservation and modernization are guided by regulatory compliance, archival documentation, and technical research involving engineers, conservators, and city officials.
Empire State Building facts
- The building replaced the earlier Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, which occupied the same city block before demolition for the skyscraper development.
- Its footprint sits just north of the Madison Square area and adjacent to Herald Square, near major Midtown transportation and retail concentrations.
- The structure attained iconic cultural status after its dramatic depiction in cinematic works, most famously involving a fictional ape scaled to the tower.
- The name derives from the longstanding nickname of the state, chosen to convey grandeur and to market the project to national audiences.
- Municipal and national heritage authorities have designated the building for protection in recognition of its architectural and historical importance.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How tall is the Empire State Building?
The Empire State Building rises 1,250 ft (381 m) to the roof and about 1,454 ft (443.2 m) to the tip.
How many floors are in the Empire State Building?
The Empire State Building has 102 floors.
What is the floor area of the Empire State Building?
Its reported floor area is about 257,211 square metres.
What is the Empire State Building height in feet?
It is 1,250 feet to the roof and about 1,454 feet to the tip.
How long did the Empire State Building take to build?
The main construction ran from 1930 to 1931, so it was completed in about 1 year.
What are the coordinates of Empire State Building?
Empire State Building is commonly mapped at approximately 40.7483° N, 73.9856° W, or 40.7483, -73.9856 in decimal degrees.